Industrial Packaging & Digital Printing

Direct-to-Shape (DTS) Rotary Inkjet & Conical UV Printing Calculator

Non-linear conical frustum unwrapping, rotary surface speed compensation, and printhead droplet alignment calculator for cylindrical and tapered containers.

Process Parameters & Inputs

Diameter at top of active print area.
Diameter at bottom of active print area (for cylinders, equals top diameter).
Slant length along container surface profile.

Calculated Engineering Metrics

Unwrapped Fan Arc Angle ($\theta$)
29.6degrees
Outer Arc Radius ($R_{\text{top}}$)
535.7mm
Required Vector Canvas Size
276 x 144mm
Pixel Dimension @ 720 DPI
7835 x 4082px

Toolpath & Geometry Simulation

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Engineering Methodology & Technical Notes

Conical Frustum Unwrapping Mathematics: Direct-to-shape (DTS) rotary UV printing onto tapered drinkware, cosmetic bottles, and conical tumblers requires non-linear polar coordinate unwrapping. The flat pattern unwraps into a curved annular sector (fan shape). The vertex cone radius is $R_{\text{top}} = \frac{D_{\text{top}} H_{\text{slant}}}{D_{\text{top}} - D_{\text{bot}}}$, and the fan sweep angle is $\theta = 360^\circ \cdot \frac{D_{\text{top}}}{2 R_{\text{top}}} = 180^\circ \cdot \frac{D_{\text{top}} - D_{\text{bot}}}{H_{\text{slant}}}$.

Rotary Inkjet Drop Trajectory & Pixel Distortion: Because rotary printheads fire horizontally at a rotating tilted surface, the linear surface speed varies from top ($v_{\text{top}} = \omega R_{\text{top}}$) to bottom ($v_{\text{bot}} = \omega R_{\text{bot}}$). Vector prepress must pre-distort rectangular artwork into a polar fan shape to guarantee straight vertical lines and circular logos on the finished physical product.